St.
Lucia (1981) Joseph Pulitzer (1847-1911)
Joseph Pulitzer was a Hungarian
Jews born in Mako. He immigrated to USA in 1864. He served
a year in the Union army in the
Civil War, and became a journalist on the Westliche Post,
a German-language newspaper. In
1869 he was elected to the Missouri legislature, where
he earned a reputation as a liberal
reformer. As owner and publisher after 1878,
he made the St. Louis Post-Dispatch
and later the World newspaper in New York
a successful paper. He was elected
to the U.S. House of Representatives and served
briefly. He lost his sight at the
age of 43 (bilateral retinal detchments) but continued
to direct his newspapers. He left
funds to found what is now the graduate school of
journalism at Columbia University
and endowed the Pulitzer Prizes. |